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9.23.2010

Oil Spill Contained, Energy Policy Dies, Status Quo Blissfully Restored

Oil Spill Contained, Energy Policy Dies, Status Quo Blissfully Restored

The fault, dear Brutus, lies not in our stars but …
Published: September 9, 2010

As the vein of black gold enriching the Gulf of Mexico finally, or temporarily, dwindles to a trickle, what passes for public debate on American television descends all too predictably into screeching about 'blame.' Everyone knows all good movies need a villain and despite a few quiet voices not-so-helpfully reminding us that accidents happen and we should remain stoic in the throes of fate, Americans crave the simplicity and uncomplicated drama of the white hat/black hat narrative.

Certain parties, surprising no one, have nominated President Obama for the role, as if he should don a frogman outfit and sacrifice himself ala John Wayne in Reap the Wild Wind. Given the otherworldly feckless arrogance of BP CEO Tony Haywood, it would seem he craves the part, yet clueless is hardly as satisfying as sinister. Nevertheless, America has coalesced around BP as the bad guy, and given their track record not even John Adams would be eager to defend them. But someone has to, so here goes….

When an institutional arrangement that results in a predictable, almost inevitable event becomes transformed into a freak phenomenon, the result of a single bad apple so to speak, you pretty much guarantee you'll be spitting out a lot more rotten apple. Or, to invent an old saying, when you invite a bear into your house and he messes on the floor, don't blame the bear. When you don't have anyone watching over corporate accounting, or regulations on collateralized debt obligations, or you allow drilling in areas where plugging a leak strains the bounds of known engineering, you're bound to end up with Enron, AIG and now BP.  So in BP and the oil lobby's defense, they are merely the misunderstood bear. "Isn't this what you wanted," they ask? Cheap, plentiful oil for everything big and shiny and wonderful?" It must seem particularly ungrateful to turn on them after one, little accident. Was BP reckless and ill-prepared? Yes, but that's what corporate bears do.  Expecting otherwise will be a ritual of disappointment.

Yet, however satisfying and justified it is to turn BP into the latest corporate shorthand (i.e. Enron, AIG) for pure evil, it hardly tells the whole story. It just as easily could have happened to Shell, Chevron, or whoever, and next time probably will. Oil lobbyists proudly tout decades without a disastrous leak as proof that there's very little to worry about so we can all go back to the mall. Of course that's missing the point entirely, but when you're being paid handsomely to tout the virtues of a heavily polluting product that enriches tyrants and alters the planet's climate a certain imagination is required. 99% safe sounds wonderful, except for that pesky 1%. Odds, no matter how good, are still only odds. If 1% were actually zero then no one would buy a lottery ticket.

Their scruples may have withered but their strategy is sound. The oil lobby desperately wants to undermine the blame game and make sure that it's no one's fault. Fault implies responsibility, which could lead, after a series of interminable Congressional hearings, to…gasp laws. But in this case more laws and regulations are just bricks in the Tower of Babel, empty manifestations of their maker's hubris, destined to fail.  The idea that we can just tinker with the levers, a little stricter here and a bit more oversight there, and reach the nirvana of absolute safety is a naïve self-delusion, born of the fevered narcissism of over-empowered bureaucrats, given force by preening politicians craving affirmation, and, finally, tolerated by a somnambulistic public eager to be told the quiet, warm lies of bedtime stories.

Nevertheless, a villain must be found and I nominate us. Toss a rock in the air, it'll hit someone guilty. There's no pleading innocent when the evidence is as high as the nearest landfill. Every car, every building, every piece of plastic is manifestation of our collective culpability. Every time I forget to bring a tote bag to the supermarket and every time you forget to turn off your computer. We are simply not mentally prepared to face the consequences of our consumption. The shame in this is that if an entire generation of politicians hadn't fallen somewhere on a scale ranging from indifferent to corrupt, a transformative energy policy would have happened so gradually that no one would have noticed. Now? Not so much.

Now we must gnash our teeth and pull our hair as energy policy is shelved yet again due to the pathetic exigencies of contemporary American politics, where nothing, nothing, nothing is ever as important as making your opponent look bad. That this will be considered a 'victory' in certain circles is all any impartial observer needs to know to condemn this sham "democracy," where a supermajority is needed to accomplish anything more substantial than passing a resolution in favor of girl scouts. But who are we to complain – you vote a political bear into Congress, what do you expect?

David Pierotti is a proposal writer at Harvest Power. The company develops, builds, owns and operates next-generation organics recycling facilities that harvest the renewable energy, nutrients, and organic matter from discarded organic materials using best-in-class technologies for composting, anaerobic digestion, and biomass gasification.



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9.22.2010

End the Bush Tax Cuts for the Wealthy!




--- On Wed, 9/22/10, Andrew, Care2 Action Alerts <actionalerts@care2.com> wrote:

From: Andrew, Care2 Action Alerts <actionalerts@care2.com>
Subject: End the Bush Tax Cuts for the Wealthy!
To: "Buz Scott" <buzscott@yahoo.com>
Date: Wednesday, September 22, 2010, 1:15 PM

Care2 subscriber since Aug 2, 2010

care2 petitionsite actionAlert

Hi Buz,

The Bush tax cuts, like the Iraq War, are one of the primary drivers of our large federal deficit. And like the Iraq War, the Bush tax cuts were sold to the public through outright deception.

Congress: Don't extend the Bush tax cuts for the wealthy »

The snake oil the Bush administration peddled was that the tax cuts, which overwhelmingly went to the rich and the ultra-rich, would spur the economy. Now that we're facing the worst economic crisis since the Great Depression, many so-called "conservatives," joined with corporatist "moderates," are singing the same tune. End tax cuts for the wealthy »

To make matters even worse, these same members of Congress are demanding deep cuts to the social safety net for the poor, the middle class, the unemployed and the elderly.

Tell Congress: Don't extend the Bush tax cuts for the wealthy »

From Care2 Thank you,
Andrew
Care2 and ThePetitionSite Team


Don't Extend the Bush Tax Cuts for the Wealthy!
Your voice will make an important difference.
Take Action!
  
Take action link: http://www.care2.com/go/z/e/AF29H/zKIL/blMjq


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St Louis Local Heroes Honored in Washington- Medals of Valor


Local heroes honored in Washington with Medals of Valor


buy this photo J. B. Forbes 7/16/09 Thursday Maplewood Maplewood firefighters Tim Wisely, Andy Neff, Bill Appel and Mike Chellis pose for a portrait Thursday at the Maplewood Fire Station. All four were on duty one year ago with fellow firefighter Ryan Hummert when Hummert was shot and killed after the firefighters responded to a car fire. J.B. Forbes | Post-Dispatch

WASHINGTON - Two years after surviving a deadly sniper attack, four members of the Maplewood Fire Department each were awarded the Public Safety Officer Medal of Valor this afternoon.

Jefferson County Sheriff's Deputy Carl Beier, who survived an assault rifle attack three years ago, also was among Medal of Valor winners from around the country in a ceremony featuring Vice President Joe Biden and Attorney General Eric Holder

The Medal of Valor is the highest national award for public safety officers. It is given on rare occasions to those "who have exhibited exceptional courage, regardless of personal safety, in the attempt to save or protect human life."

Since 2003, 55 medals have been given out; 14 were awarded today.

"Today is a day for every man and woman in uniform to feel proud of you and, quite frankly, for you to feel proud of yourself," Biden said at the ceremony in an office building adjacent to the White House.

"You guys, really, what always amazes me is how you guys do it like it is part of your DNA. I don't know what you're made of. I think you're all crazy. But God love you for it, risking your life every day," he said.

In the summer of 2008, Lt. William Appel and firefighters Ryan Hummert, Timothy Wisely, Michael Chellis and Andrew Neff showed up in the early morning hours to fight a pick-up truck fire in the 7400 block of Zephyr Avenue.

They quickly came under fire from an unknown location. Maplewood police officer Adam Fite, who also had responded, was struck, as was Hummert, who succumbed to his head wound. 

The surviving firefighters, honored today, stayed on the scene until they were removed by a tactical team.

Amid the heroics, Neff dragged Fite to safety and stayed with him until the ambulance arrived, it was noted at the ceremony.

The alleged gunman set his house on fire and killed himself.

Maplewood Fire Chief Terry Merrill nominated the men for the award.

"With the tragedy of that day so great, it is even more important we recognize the exceptional courage and extraordinary decisiveness and presence of mind those four men exhibited under the most dire of circumstances," Merrill wrote in an e-mail. "They knowingly risked their lives for Ryan and many others that day. While their incredibly brave efforts could not save Ryan, their actions clearly prevented further tragedy."

Three years ago, Beier responded to a reported domestic dispute in an unincorporated area near Hillsboro. Soon after arriving, shots from an AK-47 rang out. Beier grabbed his shotgun from the trunk and hid behind a tree.

He returned fire and pellets form his shotgun struck the advancing gunman, halting his rampage. The gunman survived.

It was noted during the ceremony that Beier ordered other deputies away from the driveway out of fear that they would be ambushed. 

"Deputy Beier, without regard for his own life, stood his ground while under continuous fire, incapacitated an enraged suspect and protected lives."

The winners were given medals and commemorative plaques before posing with Biden and Holder for photos. Rep. Russ Carnahan, D-St. Louis, also took part.

"Because of you and your colleagues, I'm optimistic about what we can accomplish in the days ahead," Holder said.

Christine Byers of the Post-Dispatch contributed to this report.



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EPA Selects Jefferson City for Green Development Assistance

EPA Selects Five Cities for Green Development Assistance

The Greening America's Capitals program will help cities develop and implement visions of sustainable communities and infrastructure.

Five state capitals have been selected to receive design and planning assistance in pursuing smart growth and green development projects as part of the Greening America's Capitals program. Private sector experts will visit Boston; Jefferson City, Mo.; Hartford, Conn.; Charleston, W.Va.; and Little Rock, Ark., and consult with city planners and leaders to facilitate each city's sustainable development goals.

 

Greening America's Capitals is a project of the Partnership for Sustainable Communities agreement forged between the EPA, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and the U.S. Department of Transportation. Its ultimate goal is to inspire state leaders to expand sustainable development throughout their jurisdictions to yield unique neighborhoods that provide a variety of social, economic, environmental, and public health benefits. Beginning in 2010, the program will provide assistance to three to five communities per year.

The program will fund a team of urban planners and landscape architects to travel to each city and support them in developing visions of environmentally friendly communities that incorporate green building and green infrastructure strategies, as well as advise them on creating implementation plans.

Each city submitted a proposal outlining its project and need for design assistance.

  • BostonThe city requested help in greening its City Hall Plaza and City Hall building. The plaza's seven acres currently fail as a public green space, being mostly paved in brick and incorporating little vegetation, so the city plans to create well-defined edges and entrances, improve bicycle access and parking, connect the plaza to existing streets, increase trees and other plants to help with stormwater management, and support the green enhancements planned for City Hall and nearby buildings.
  • Charleston, W.Va.—The city plans to redesign Slack Plaza, a focal point of Charleston's downtown and the site of a major bus transfer hub, as part of a significant design shift in the district's heart. Charleston's leaders want to establish a common vision for Slack Plaza that will transform it into a multi-modal transportation hub and well-used town square, incorporating green space, establishing a sense of place, and improving safety.
  • Hartford, Conn.—The city seeks assistance in creating a redevelopment strategy for a mile-long stretch of Capitol Avenue that connects to nearby residential and retail areas and also includes the state capitol and legislative buildings, the state library, the Supreme Court, and the state armory. Redesign plans focus on the overall aesthetic character of Capitol Avenue and on public open spaces, including parks, state building grounds, green street improvements to manage stormwater, and pedestrian access and environment improvements.
  • Jefferson City, Mo.—The city plans to develop aesthetically and functionally valuable landscape architecture designs for an area of the city that is prone to flooding and is largely forgotten and abandoned: the Wears Creek and Millbottom sections. The goal is to benefit both water quality and the surrounding community by improving public access to the Missouri River, reclaiming and redeveloping brownfields and vacant land, and revitalizing the community.
  • Little Rock, Ark.—The city requested help in developing streetscape improvements for the revitalization of its Main Street corridor. Little Rock's redevelopment plans focus on key activity centers along this strip, which connects to another recently revitalized neighborhood, with a particular focus on creating new pocket parks and reusing vacant parking lots to encourage greater pedestrian activity that could support ground-floor retail businesses and a future trolley line.

For more information on the Partnership for Sustainable Communities' Greening America's Capitals project, visit www.epa.gov/smartgrowth/greencapitals.htm.



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demand for solar panels grows 54%

ADP News Renewable Energy Track
September 21, 2010

Solar energy market research firm Solarbuzz reported today a 54% quarter-on-quarter rise in the global photovoltaic (PV) demand to 3.82 GW in the second quarter of 2010, due to tariff drops in Germany, solid incentive programmes in Europe and recovering financing environment.

The result was 2% below the sector's previous quarterly record of 3.92 GW in the closing quarter of 2009. According to Solarbuzz, the global PV market is well on the way to reaching more than 15 GW of installed capacity for the full 2010.

Industry revenue for the quarter amounted to some USD 17.2 billion, up from USD 12 billion in the previous quarter, and USD 6.2 billion a year earlier.

The German market brought 60% of global capacity, or 2.3 GW, while PV demand surged by 127% on the quarter in Italy, reaching 11% of the figure in Germany. The US and France were also among the countries with bigger contribution in the sector.

First Solar Inc (NASDAQ:FSLR), Suntech Power Holdings Co Ltd (NYSE:STP), JA Solar Holdings Co Ltd (FRA:YI2), Yingli Green Energy Holding Co Ltd (NYSE:YGE) and Trina Solar Ltd (NYSE:TSL) were the top five cell makers in terms of shipments.

Concerning the future, Solarbuzz sees market demand falling under 50% of solar panel production, driven by reductions in feed in tariff incentives on leading European markets.

Copyright 2010 AII Data Processing Ltd.All Rights Reserved
ADP News Renewable Energy Track


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Enphase Micro Inverter News-96% Efficiency Levels

Solar microinverter enables AC modules, higher efficiency


(September 22, 2010) -- Enphase Energy Inc., solar microinverter systems provider, will unveil its next-generation microinverter at the Solar Power International 2010 Conference and Exposition on October 12-14, 2010.

The next-generation Enphase Microinverter achieves a CEC efficiency of 96%. Advanced system design, semiconductor integration and digital processing were used to develop the microinverter.

Its design allows for direct integration into solar modules, enabling a AC Module product range. The platform offers a simple connector that replaces the junction box. For solar installers, AC Modules can reduce time and cost during the design and construction phases of a solar project, such as wiring, grounding, fastening, and other balance of system (BOS) steps.

In the accompanying audio interview, Enphase Energy co-founder and marketing VP Raghu Belur tells Debra Vogler, senior technical editor, about the four challenges that can be overcome by using microinverters instead of a traditional centralized inverter technology. 1) Traditional centralized inverters are in series, but microinverters are connected in parallel; 2) centralized inverters have to process at high-voltage/high-power (2kW, 20kW, or even 200kW) in a traditional system, whereas only small amounts of power have to be processed (about 200W) in a microinverter and only low amounts of voltage are being switched; 3) from a BoS and labor standpoint, high-voltage components require a large amount of conduit and associated labor, and 4) high-voltage DC is susceptible to arc faults. 

Podcast: Download or Play Now


Enphase's "AC Module" partners will be announced in early October, before the Solar Power International conference. AC Modules will be on display in the Enphase booth, booth #3809 at SPI. The first AC Module products using Enphase Microinverter technology will be available in H1 2011.

Enphase will also exhibit new software and hardware tools for installers at the conference. These include a new Web-based system for designing, building, and managing Enphase Microinverter Systems, and a new AC Trunk Cable for adjustable sizing. Enphase will display Environ, a solar-integrated smart thermostat, at its booth.

Enphase Energy provides solar energy management systems for residential and commercial markets. The company offers a system that includes high efficiency microinverters, communications and Web-based monitoring and analysis. For more information about Enphase, visit www.enphaseenergy.com.

Also read: Analyst: Microinverters to see 100% annual growth through 2014



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solar toast: Nothing succeeds like success

A solar toast: Nothing succeeds like success


by Paula Mints, Navigant Consulting

September 21, 2010 - The PV industry is booming -- despite changes (current or announced) to the FiTs in Germany, the Czech Republic, France, Italy, and Ontario, and announcements of (though yet no clarity about) China's promised FiT. Manufacturers are still shipping significant megawatts, and by year's end the industry is likely to see 97% growth in shipments to ~15.6GWp, along with a 48% increase in commercial capacity to >20GWp, and the best capacity utilization that the industry has enjoyed in several years (78%).

Yes, the PV industry has a lot to celebrate. But before industry stakeholders break out the Chex Party Mix and balloons and champagne, we should also take cautionary looks at inventory levels, particularly in China's distribution channel but also held on the demand side; carefully consider shipment announcements in the face of significant tolling and outsourcing; and constrained margins because of downward incentive pressure and aggressive pricing for share.

Oh well, into every sunny day a stray cloud or two will usually pass by. (This is an appropriate analogy given current utility concerns over transmission intermittency -- and yes, transmission is a potential barrier hovering on the sidelines of all this booming growth.)

Figure 1 presents an estimated snapshot of 2010, from beginning inventory to ending inventory and including shipments, production, announcements, installations, and modules removed from the field for various and sundry reasons.

Snapshot of 2010 estimates
Figure 1: Snapshot of 2010 estimates.



The PV industry will remain a volatile start-up sector for quite some time, with growth rising and falling on government mandated incentives. What the government giveth, the government can taketh away -- or at the very least reduce significantly. Current reductions in FiTs will not likely have a significant effect on demand in 2011; there is simply too much capacity out there, and for better or worse (not to mention even lower margins) it will go somewhere. Though 2011 should be another strong year, 2012 is a question mark.

There is a high likelihood that Germany will again experience strong growth in 2011, which means that in 2012 there will be an additional 3% tacked onto the 9% annual tariff reduction. Or, maybe the German government will get fed up and change the law to eliminate the tariff altogether. Figure 2 presents shipments and capacity data from 2000-2010, with capacity utilization above each bar. The compound annual growth rate in shipments from 2005 through estimated shipments in 2010 is ~62%.

PV industry commercial capacity and shipments, 2000-2010
Figure 2: PV industry commercial capacity and shipments, 2000-2010.



2010's annual top-10 list will heavily favor technology manufacturers from China and Taiwan, likely including First Solar and Suntech fighting it out for first place, along with Motech, Yingli, Trina, Gintech, JA Solar, Sharp and potentially SunPower (though it is too close to call at the moment for others). Given the high degree of tolling and outsourcing (and this is worth repeating) an accurate estimate and count will be both important and challenging. In any case, shipments from China and Taiwan will be 55% to 60% of total shipments.

An accurate count of what was really shipped into the market is important strategically and competitively -- not to mention what it means in terms of establishing trends over time.

Figure 3 presents industry growth from 1990-2010. Every year represents challenges, anxiety, and hard-won progress for an industry that must fight again and again to retain needed incentives while conventional energy sources face far fewer challenges to keep their subsidies (unless you count oil spills and gas line explosions).

PV industry growth, 1990-2010
Figure 3: PV industry growth, 1990-2010 (estimate).



Before the celebrations begin, industry stakeholders should take a moment to consider what out-of-control growth, high levels of inventory, and severely constrained margins might bring in the mid-term. During the heady dot-com days, dark fiber was not considered problematic and companies with no clear path to revenue got funding sometimes just for being cute (remember the Pets.com sock puppet?), and nobody thought the bubble would pop and the party would end. During the stratospheric rise in housing values, very few (including experts) thought that the coming correction would put the global economy at risk. The moral of the story: Let's not count our megawatts before they are connected to the grid.



Paula Mints is principal analyst, PV Services Program, and associate director in the energy practice at Navigant Consulting. E-mail: pmints@navigantconsulting.com.



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