I don't agree with everything the Sierra Club Promotes
but I do approve of their Global Warming
ie: Climate Change Stance.
Scotty,The Republican leadership has made its choice and it makes us sick.
It took them exactly one day in office to show their true colors and declare an all-out war on the Clean Air Act and the EPA.1
Contact your members of Congress today and tell them that these Republican attacks on the EPA and our health make us sick.
House Republicans like Rep. Issa (R-CA), Upton (R-MI), and Carter (R-TX) are trying to dismantle the public health protections we've fought so hard for, all for one simple reason - to support oil and coal polluters' bottom line.
The current EPA rule for cement plants Republicans are working to eviscerate will cause up to 2,500 premature deaths a year, 13,000 days of work missed due to pollution related health problems, and cost our economy at least $6.7 billion.2
It's a stark choice between our health and corporate greed. Republican leaders have made their choice – where will your legislators stand?Let's be clear. Rolling back the cement rule is just the first of many corporate supported efforts to halt progress in protecting our health and environment.
It's time to draw a line in the sand. Our elected officials can stand with us and fight for our health and communities or stand with the polluters, their bank accounts, and their pro-asthma, pro-heart attack, pro-sickness agenda.
Send a message to your members of Congress to make sure they stand with us and not with corporate polluters.
Thanks for all that you do to protect the environment.Sarah Hodgdon
Sierra Club, Conservation Director[1] "E.P.A. Faces First Volley from the House," New York Times: January 6, 2011.
Sierra Club
85 Second St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
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1.08.2011
Republicans - Are they Blind to Climate Change?
11.30.2010
All Republicans in Office Take Heed-Science the GOP can't wish away
Global Warming and Climate Change is Science the GOP can’t wish away- Step away from the Monetary Feed Trough filled by Big Oil and Big Coal
Suggestions for the Republicans in Office:
- Get with the Program and push yourself away Monetary Feed Trough; supported by the Big Oil and Big Coal Campaign Donations, it is clouding your Judgment on Global Warming / Climate Change.
- The Fog in your Head is being caused by the CO2 emissions from Fossil Fuels
- The Donations have Clearly Altered Your Perceptions that: Fossil Fuels are not Destroying our Planet.
- If you think God will save us like Republican John Shimkus-Joke of the Day- Rep J Shimkus believes god will save us from Global Warming-- I'd like to introduce you too Reality- "The World is Warming at an Alarming Rate" see the Following Web Links
- See for Your Self and determine which Politician in your States Elected Officials- whose side of the Bread gets Buttered by the Big Oil and Big Coal Companies at: http://dirtyenergymoney.com/view.php?type=congress (Missouri's Roy Blunt made the Top 5. (That's sure something to be proud of-NOT!))
- If you think the USA does not want Clean Energy for Homes and Business- Take note of the Nov 2, 2010 Election and the Clean Green Energy-http://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php/California_Proposition_7_%282008%29
- It obvious that the Republican Party is not interested in Creating Jobs-yet so many Americans are out of Work-WTF? Is not a portion of your Pay Check created by the Taxes levied against our Pay Checks? Maybe Americans should claim Exempt on their W4's?
- Food For Thought: What if the Political Leaders Pay Checks were determined by the Performance of their Actions or Lack of Actions in the Congress and Senate. I bet many would be singing a different tune.
- Mark my Words: Lack of Bi-Partisanship will be a factor in the Next Election
- Republicans supposedly support Business Growth- How much will a Business Grow if the Un-Employed can't buy any products?
Science the GOP can't wish away
National Journal reported last month that 19 of the 20 serious GOP Senate challengers declared that the science of climate change is either inconclusive or flat-out wrong. Many newly elected Republican House members take that position. It is a stance that defies the findings of our country's National Academy of Sciences, national scientific academies from around the world and 97 percent of the world's climate scientists.
.
- Why do so many Republican senators and representatives think they are right and the world's top scientific academies and scientists are wrong? I would like to be able to chalk it up to lack of information or misinformation.
In a trio of reports released in May, the prestigious and nonpartisan National Academy concluded that "a strong, credible body of scientific evidence shows that climate change is occurring, is caused largely by human activities and poses significant risks for a broad range of human and natural systems."
- Our nation's most authoritative and respected scientific body couldn't make it any clearer or more conclusive.
When I was chairman of the House Committee on Science, top scientists from around the world came before our panel. They were experts that Republicans and Democrats alike looked to for scientific insight and understanding on a host of issues. They spoke in probabilities, ranges and concepts - always careful to characterize what was certain, what was suspected and what was speculative. Today, climate scientists - careful as ever in portraying what they know vs. what they suspect - report that the body of scientific evidence supporting the consensus on climate change and its cause is as comprehensive and exhaustive as anything produced by the scientific community.
While many in politics - and not just of my party - refuse to accept the overwhelming scientific evidence of climate change, leaders of some of our nation's most prominent businesses have taken a different approach. They formed the U.S. Climate Action Partnership. This was no collection of mom-and-pop shops operated by "tree huggers" sympathetic to any environmental cause but, rather, a step by hard-nosed, profit-driven capitalists. General Electric, Alcoa, Duke Energy, DuPont, Dow Chemical, Ford, General Motors and Chrysler signed on. USCAP, persuaded by scientific facts, called on the president and Congress to act, saying "in our view, the climate change challenge will create more economic opportunities than risks for the U.S. economy."
There is a natural aversion to more government regulation. But that should be included in the debate about how to respond to climate change, not as an excuse to deny the problem's existence. The current practice of disparaging the science and the scientists only clouds our understanding and delays a solution. The record flooding, droughts and extreme weather in this country and others are consistent with patterns that scientists predicted for years. They are an ominous harbinger.
The new Congress should have a policy debate to address facts rather than a debate featuring unsubstantiated attacks on science. We shouldn't stand by while the reputations of scientists are dragged through the mud in order to win a political argument. And no member of any party should look the other way when the basic operating parameters of scientific inquiry - the need to question, express doubt, replicate research and encourage curiosity - are exploited for the sake of political expediency. My fellow Republicans should understand that wholesale, ideologically based or special-interest-driven rejection of science is bad policy. And that in the long run, it's also bad politics.
What is happening to the party of Ronald Reagan? He embraced scientific understanding of the environment and pollution and was proud of his role in helping to phase out ozone-depleting chemicals. That was smart policy and smart politics. Most important, unlike many who profess to be his followers, Reagan didn't deny the existence of global environmental problems but instead found ways to address them.
The National Academy reports concluded that "scientific evidence that the Earth is warming is now overwhelming." Party affiliation does not change that fact.
The writer, a Republican, represented New York's 24th District in Congress from 1983 to 2007. He is a special adviser to the Project on Climate Science.
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Additional Reading:
Decision Points, Climate Change Reconsidered: The Report of the Nongovernmental International Panel on Climate Change (NIPCC), Heaven and Earth: Global Warming, the Missing Science, The Science and Politics of Global Climate Change: A Guide to the Debate
10.14.2010
Senate climate bill death
Anatomy of a Senate climate bill death
President Barack Obama took office with four major domestic agenda items: a plan to prevent the recession from growing worse and launch recovery; health care reform; financial reform to avoid future meltdowns; and clean energy and global warming legislation to create jobs, reduce oil use, and cut pollution. The president succeeded with the first three items. But clean energy legislation died in the Senate after passing the House.
Reporter Ryan Lizza details some senators' admirable willingness to stretch beyond their comfort zones on some energy issues to cement an agreement that would establish declining limits on carbon dioxide and other global warming pollutants while allowing more offshore oil drilling and subsidies for nuclear power. He also notes the critical miscommunications and different approaches by senators and the Obama administration that reduced prospects for success.
Lizza gives short shrift, however, to the real reasons Senate passage of climate legislation was impossible in 2010: the deep recession, unified and uncompromising opposition in the Senate, and big spending by oil, coal, and other energy interests. Let's take a close look at these factors.
The Great Recession took its toll
Many economists described this latest recession as the worst since the Great Depression in the 1930s. Economists Alan Blinder and Mark Zandi note in the July 2010 report "How the Great Recession was Brought to an End:"After unemployment peaked at 10.1 percent in October 2009 the jobs picture has not gotten significantly better. The Bureau of Labor Statistics just announced September 2010 unemployment rate held steady at 9.6 percent. AP reported that "The jobless rate has now topped 9.5 percent for 14 straight months, the longest stretch since the 1930s."
These and other effects of the recession significantly added to many Americans' long-term economic uncertainty or fear. And this economic environment made politicians much more susceptible to Big Oil, dirty coal, and other special interests' "tired dance, where folks inside this beltway get paid a lot of money to say things that aren't true about public health initiatives," as noted by EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson. This includes skewed studies funded by the oil industry that predicted that global warming pollution reductions would devastate the economy.
The terrible economy and growing unemployment made it much more difficult to pass clean energy and global warming legislation. In fact, an analysis of the unemployment rate when fundamental environmental protection laws were enacted since Earth Day 1970 found that the annual unemployment rate was 6 percent or lower most of the year of enactment. [1] (see chart)
The first Clean Air Act, Clean Water Act, Endangered Species Act, and Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (hazardous waste disposal) were all enacted when unemployment was 6 percent or lower. Unemployment is 50 percent higher now. Only four major environmental laws were enacted with annual unemployment over 7 percent, and none with unemployment greater than 7.5 percent. Unemployment averaged 9.3 percent in 2009 and 9.7 through September 2010.
In other words, the worst unemployment in nearly 30 years made the up-hill climb to pass a global warming bill even steeper. And certainly the special interests' opposed to action on global warming played on Americans' concern about unemployment to frighten senators into opposing global warming action.
For instance, the National Petrochemical & Refiners Association urged strong opposition to the APA:
The heavily funded U.S. Chamber of Commerce has also poured money into defeating climate and clean energy action for the last several years. More recently, the Big Coal backed Faces of Coal front group staged rallies in protest of EPA's proposed global warming pollution regulations with signs reading "Coal Keeps the Lights on," and "Coal Miners 'Dig' Their Jobs."
Whatever it is, we're against it!
As if high unemployment weren't enough, Senate advocates of clean energy and global warming pollution reduction legislation had to contend with Senate rules that allow unlimited debate.This required bill sponsors to persuade a 60-vote "supermajority" to end debate and pass their bill. With several Democrats unalterably opposed to action to reduce global warming the sponsors needed support from at least four or five Republican senators.
Lizza describes that this was difficult to achieve because opposition to global warming pollution reductions had grown in GOP ranks. What's more, Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) convinced his senators that their route to the majority was a solid wall of opposition to whatever President Obama wanted to do for the nation.
Lizza reported that:
This includes Sen. John McCain (R-AZ), who sponsored multiple global warming pollution reduction bills and advocated significant reductions during his 2008 presidential campaign. Sen. Olympia Snowe (R-ME) also co-sponsored global warming bills in previous Congresses. Nearly four years ago Sen. Sam Brownback (R-KS) said: "It seems to me just prudent that we recognize we have climate increase and temperature change. We have CO2 loading and we need to reduce the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere."
Yet none of these senators publicly supported action or engaged in serious negotiations with key climate legislation crafters Sens. Kerry, Lieberman, or Graham in 2010.
This Republican lockstep opposition to the energy bill and other Democratic priorities is reflected in Senate floor voting patterns. Congressional Quarterly developed a "Party Unity" score based on the proportion of votes that "pitted a majority of one party against a majority of the other." Such votes reflect that each party's position was different, and a majority of the senators voted with their party.
The proportion of these party-unity votes have increased significantly over the last 20 years. (see chart) In the 101st Congress, serving from 1989-90, less than half the Senate votes were party-unity votes. Before 2009, the highest proportion of Senate party-unity votes occurred in the 104th Congress, from 1995-96. This was the so-called "Contract with America" Congress with the first Republican majority in both houses since 1953.
Republican leaders in 2009, however, adopted a strategy of opposing President Obama on every major legislative effort to deny him victories that would enhance his popularity. Seventy-two percent of Senate votes, therefore, were party unity votes. This grew to 79 percent in 2010, which means nearly four of five votes were along party lines.
The 111th Congress also saw an increase in the proportion of Republican senators voting with their party majority. Eighty-five percent of Republicans voted with their party in 2009, while that increased to 90 percent in 2010. By comparison, there were only 3 of 10 previous Congresses when Republicans were more unified.
Congressional Quarterly describes the increased Senate polarization in 2010.
The best bill money could stop
The House of Representatives passed the American Clean Energy and Security Act on June 26, 2009. This bill was supported by some major companies and trade associations, including the Edison Electric Institute and the Nuclear Energy Institute.Fear of a consensus energy bill that had some industry support galvanized most big oil and coal companies to invest heavily in their efforts to oppose a Senate bill. Companies in these and other industries thus spent records amounts of money on lobbying, campaign donations, and other pressure tactics to defeat clean energy legislation in the Senate. And this spending does not include millions of dollars spent on message advertising, "astro turf" rallies (fake grass roots), and other pressure tactics that do not require public spending reports.
Opensecrets.org found that electric utilities and oil and gas companies spent more than $500 million in lobbying from January 2009 to June 2010, primarily to weaken or defeat energy legislation. A Center for American Progress Action Fund analysis found that oil companies were six of the top seven spenders on lobbying and campaign contributions during this period, with ExxonMobil number one.
Big Oil's campaign contributions are heavily tilted toward Republicans, who received 70 percent of the contributions that went to the two parties. Opensecrets.org reports that as
The coal industry, too, gave nearly 70 percent of its campaign cash to Republicans.
The bigger picture
The New Yorker pulled back the curtain on the admirable but frustratingly unsuccessful efforts of Sens. Kerry, Lieberman, Graham, and others to achieve Senate passage of comprehensive clean energy and global warming legislation. But Lizza pinning the blame on the White House or senators misses the larger factors behind this huge disappointment.Al Gore spelled it out succinctly during an interview with Lizza after the legislation was dead for the year. He agreed that the economy, a unified wall of opposition in the Senate, and special interest spending were at the heart of this outcome.
There were gale force economic, political, and special interest winds blowing against global warming legislation in 2010 that were beyond the influence of its champions. The question should not be "Why did they fail?" but "How did they get so far?"
Daniel J. Weiss is a Senior Fellow and Director of Climate Strategy at American Progress. Special thanks to Susan Lyon, Ben Kaldunski, and Laurel Hunt.
Endnotes
[1]. This includes all of the major pollution control laws and the Endangered Species Act. These laws established public health safeguards and pollution reduction requirements for industry. This assessment does not include nonregulatory laws such as public lands protection laws. Nor does it include laws that have some pro-environment provisions as part of a broader bill, such as the Energy Policy Act of 2005.–Daniel J. Weiss is a Senior Fellow and Director of Climate Strategy at CAP.
- The New Yorker: How the Senate and White House missed their best chance to deal with climate change
- The central question for 2010: Will anti-science ideologues be able to kill the bipartisan climate and clean energy jobs bill?
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9.07.2010
Koch Brother Join Big Oil for Campaign Contributions
Update 9/12/2010--->
Read more http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2010/08/30/100830fa_fact_mayer#ixzz0zKKJlyc4
Koch brothers join Big Oil and Big Coal for Political Contributions...Say no to Campaign Contributions...Washington is Corrupt with Campaign Contributions... Re-Elect No-One!!!
http://www.grist.org/article/koch-brothers-jump-into-prop-23-fight/
Petrodollars
Koch brothers jump into Prop 23 fight 3
Read More About
AB 32, Big Oil, California, Climate & Energy, Green State, Green State, Politics, Proposition 23The contribution was made Thursday and came from Flint Hills Resources, a Kansas petrochemical company that is a subsidiary of Koch Industries. The Koch brothers were the subject of a recent profile in The New Yorker.
The Koch donation came a day after Tesoro, a Texas oil company that has been bankrolling the pro-Prop 23 campaign, put $1 million into the campaign coffers.
According to the No campaign, 97 percent of the $8.2 million raised by the Yes forces has been given by oil-related interests and 89 percent of that money has come from out of state. Three companies, Koch Industries, Tesoro, and Valero -- another Texas-based oil company -- have provided 80 percent of those funds.
"There are three companies from out of state that have a very specific economic interest in rolling back our clean energy economy and jobs," Thomas Steyer, a San Francisco hedge-fund manger who is co-chair of the No on 23 campaign, said during a conference call Friday.
"I am a businessman," he added. "I believe in the free enterprise system. I believe in profit. But companies have to accept the rules that are placed on them."
Steyer, founder of Farallon Capital Management, has pledged $5 million of his own money to the No campaign.
As the traditional Labor Day kickoff to the fall campaign season approaches, the No campaign has also been collecting some large donations, albeit from individuals rather than corporations.
A Southern California businesswoman, Claire Perry, contributed $250,000 on Monday. Last Friday, Julie Packard, a daughter of Hewlett-Packard founder David Packard, gave $101,895.
"If the Yes on 23 folks win, we're going to change the framework for investment here," said Steyer. "We're going to change our ability to create new industries. Those industries are going to go elsewhere, probably not in the United States. Probably specifically our biggest competition in this is China."
8.29.2010
Stop Harming, Start Helping: Money for our Green Future, Not Big Oil
--- On Sun, 8/29/10, Scotts Contracting <scottscontracting@gmail.com> wrote:
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8.19.2010
Congress-Dirty Energy Money-US Politicians
No More Dirty Energy Money!
Enough is enough. To break our nation's addiction to oil and coal, our Representatives will clearly have to break their addiction to dirty energy money.
No more oily Representatives. No more subsidies to these rich corporations as rewards for campaign contributions.
Our government should represent us, not the fossil fuel industry.
Use this tool to write your Representatives in Washington today and demand that they end their addiction to dirty energy money!
Please enter your zip/postal code:
To Find the Top Contributors and The Politicians who are receiving Political Pay-Offs use the following link: http://dirtyenergymoney.com/
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Energy-policy analysis and congressional action
8.08.2010
Dirty Money-Our Missouri Government Leaders
Dear Mr. Carnahan, Mr. Bond, and Ms. McCaskill-
I encourage 'Leading by Example'. When I read that my Elected Leaders have a combined Political Contributions of $455,759.00-From the Oil and Coal Industry. I feel my Government Representatives are being influenced by the Oil and Coal Corporations.
I encourage you to vote for meaningful legislation that will move our Great State and assist in the Nation's move towards Energy Independence. If more of our Electricity was supplied by Renewable Energy- We would require less Coal and Oil.
Its obvious to even the Lay-Person that Global Warming is REAL with Oil and Coal being the biggest culprits. In staying with our States Theme: 'Show Me'. I believe we have the perfect opportunity to 'Show' the Union how we are directing our Great State towards Energy Independence.
I am just one small voice and share my views with my combined 4,000 average monthly readers via my web sites. When it comes time for RE-Election in the Future. Renewable Energy Production and Weatherization will be 'Hot-Bed' Issues. I would like to report to my Readers that Our Current Leaders have voted for Renewable Energy Production and Weatherization. Rather than reporting how our Current Leaders are voting for Big Oil and Big Coal.
I would also like to offer Guest Post Opportunities for you to share your Views on Renewable Energy Production and Weatherization.
Thank you for your time. My best to you and yours.
Build Green,
Scotty
http://www.stlouisrenewableenergy.blogspot.com
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Congress' inability to pass meaningful energy legislation is simply unacceptable. I am convinced that if we're going to end our addiction to fossil fuels, Congress must end its addiction to fossil fuel campaign finance. Please assure me that you will no longer accept campaign contributions from the oil, coal, and gas industries. "You Three have collected:$455,759.00 from the Oil and Coal Organizations"
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scotty@stlouisrenewableenergy.com
8.01.2010
Missouri Legislators-Zip Code 63109
Prior Articles can be found:
I've been secretly hoping our chosen leaders were directing our Nations Energy Policy in the right direction. When I read articles such as this one I get T-d off.LET YOUR VOICE BE HEARD!!! If you...
The zipcode you entered, 63109-3558, is currently in:
- Senatorial district 001 - Senator Jim Lembke
- House district 066 - Representative Michael Vogt
- U.S. House district 03 - Congressman Russ Carnahan
Your statewide elected officials are:
- Governor Jay Nixon
- Lieutenant Governor Peter Kinder
- Secretary of State Robin Carnahan
- State Auditor Susan Montee
- State Treasurer Clint Zweifel
- Attorney General Chris Koster
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7.30.2010
Our Sorry Ass Politicians and Renewable Energy Policy
I've been secretly hoping our chosen leaders were directing our Nations Energy Policy in the right direction. When I read articles such as this one I get T-d off. LET YOUR VOICE BE HEARD!!! If you need help finding your legislators I'll be glad to assist. email me
Why We Advocate July 29, 2010
An anecdote, to start with…A colleague, on a recent visit to Washington DC, found himself in conversation with a recently retired, well-known and -respected U.S. senator. He took the opportunity to ask him what it would take for a congressman to vote for an issue that he knew in his heart was right for the country and the planet, irrespective of partisan attachments and personal considerations. The retired senator (whom, in order not to betray a trust, we will not name, but who is known as a strong supporter of energy independence) replied that only when the congressman no longer needed an influx of money, e.g., after he had decided not to run for office again, might this happen. Until then he would always vote in accordance with his source of funding, working hard to produce whatever arguments were needed to justify his vote.
7.24.2010
Oil and Gas Political Contributions
Scotty-Not all the Tables Copied to Page See Links at bottom of Page for Complete TablesOil & Gas: Money to CongressTotal contributions: $13,872,160
METHODOLOGY: The numbers on this page are based on contributions from PACs, soft money donors, and individuals giving $200 or more. (Only those groups giving $5,000 or more are listed here. Soft money applies only to cycles 1992-2002.) In many cases, the organizations themselves did not donate; rather the money came from the organization's PAC, its individual members or employees or owners, and those individuals' immediate families. Organization totals include subsidiaries and affiliates. All donations took place during the 2009-2010 election cycle and were released by the Federal Election Commission on Sunday, June 13, 2010. Feel free to distribute or cite this material, but please credit the Center for Responsive Politics. For permission to reprint for commercial uses, such as textbooks, contact the Center. Top 20 Members
The numbers on this page are based on contributions from PACs and individuals giving $200 or more. All donations took place during the 2009-2010 election cycle and were released by the Federal Election Commission on Sunday, June 13, 2010. Feel free to distribute or cite this material, but please credit the Center for Responsive Politics. For permission to reprint for commercial uses, such as textbooks, contact the Center. Big Oil and Gas Political Contributions
Election Cycle | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2010* | 14 | $13,872,160 | $8,131,890 | $5,740,270 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008* | 16 | $35,690,662 | $25,594,958 | $10,095,704 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2006* | 14 | $20,372,756 | $12,089,647 | $8,283,109 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004* | 16 | $26,077,264 | $18,963,016 | $7,114,248 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2002 | 13 | $25,037,766 | $8,514,319 | $6,450,281 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2000 | 10 | $34,323,192 | $11,353,899 | $6,928,043 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1998 | 8 | $21,622,444 | $6,342,453 | $6,767,892 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1996 | 7 | $26,015,197 | $9,621,114 | $6,539,583 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1994 | 7 | $17,729,113 | $6,712,122 | $6,492,029 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1992 | 7 | $20,581,722 | $8,834,872 | $6,462,523 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1990 | 8 | $10,911,614 | $4,829,390 | $6,082,224 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 10 | $252,233,890 | $120,987,680 | $76,955,906 |
Soft Money Contributions | Donations to Democrats | Donations to Republicans | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
N/A | $3,952,205 | $9,900,476 | ||
N/A | $8,137,815 | $27,534,717 | ||
N/A | $3,629,686 | $16,653,466 | ||
N/A | $5,063,900 | $20,989,499 | ||
$10,073,166 | $5,028,030 | $19,999,841 | ||
$16,041,250 | $7,054,356 | $26,759,817 | ||
$8,512,099 | $5,040,155 | $16,501,692 | ||
$9,854,500 | $5,960,180 | $19,628,720 | ||
$4,524,962 | $6,652,777 | $11,054,891 | ||
$5,284,327 | $6,907,222 | $13,491,397 | ||
N/A | $4,161,315 | $6,749,999 | ||
$54,290,304 | $61,587,641 | $189,264,515 |
% to Dems | % to Repubs |
---|---|
28% | 71% |
23% | 77% |
18% | 82% |
19% | 80% |
20% | 80% |
21% | 78% |
23% | 76% |
23% | 75% |
38% | 62% |
34% | 66% |
38% | 62% |
24% | 75% |
†These numbers show how the industry ranks in total campaign giving as compared to more than 80 other industries. Rankings are shown only for industries (such as the Automotive industry) -- not for widely encompassing "sectors" (such as Transportation) or more detailed "categories" (like car dealers).
*These figures do not include donations of "Levin" funds to state and local party committees. Levin funds were created by the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002.
METHODOLOGY: The numbers on this page are based on contributions of $200 or more from PACs and individuals to federal candidates and from PAC, soft money and individual donors to political parties, as reported to the Federal Election Commission. While election cycles are shown in charts as 1996, 1998, 2000 etc. they actually represent two-year periods. For example, the 2002 election cycle runs from January 1, 2001 to December 31, 2002.
Data for the current election cycle were released by the Federal Election Commission on Sunday, June 13, 2010.
NOTE: Soft money contributions to the national parties were not publicly disclosed until the 1991-92 election cycle, and were banned by the Bipartisan Campaign Finance Reform Act following the 2002 elections.
Feel free to distribute or cite this material, but please credit the Center for Responsive Politics.
-- Scott's Contracting scottscontracting@gmail.com http://www.stlouisrenewableenergy.blogspot.com http://www.stlouisrenewableenergy.com scotty@stlouisrenewableenergy.comSt Louis Renewable Feed
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